United States Constitution and Block Grant - 867 Words

Chapter 4-Section 2 Page 103 #1-4, 6 1. What are the 3 obligations that the Constitution places on the National Government for the benefit of the States? †¢ Guarantee Union a Republican Form of Government. †¢ Protect each of them [States] from invasion and internal disorder. †¢ Respect the territorial integrity of each of the States. 2. Explain the difference between an enabling act and an act of admission. †¢ Enabling act: an act directing the people of the territory to frame a proposed State constitution. †¢ Act of admission: an act creating the new State. 3. A. What is a block grant? †¢ Block grant: one type of federal grants-in-aid for some particular but broadly defined area of public policy. †¢ Health care, social services, or welfare B.†¦show more content†¦As an out-of-State student, I will pay a higher tuition rate than those who are in-State students. Vocabulary: †¢ Interstate compacts: agreements among themselves and with fo reign states. †¢ Full Faith and Credit Clause: Constitution’s requirement that each State accept the public acts, records, and judicial proceedings of every other State. †¢ Extradition: the legal process by which a fugitive from justice in one State can be returned to that State. It is designed to protect a person from escaping justice by fleeing a State. †¢ Privileges and Immunities Clause: no State can draw unreasonable distinctions between its own residents and those persons who happen to live in other States. Chapter 5-Section 1 Page 118 #1-3, 6 1. What is a political party? †¢ A group of persons who seek to control government through the winning of elections and the holding of public office. 2. Identify 2 functions of political parties. †¢ Nominate (name) candidates for public office. †¢ Inform the people, and inspire and activate their interest and participation in public affairs. 3. In what ways is American government conducted on the basi s of partisanship? †¢ Parties provide a basis for the conduct of government. 6. The party out of power serves an important function in American government. Explain that function. †¢ Parties act as a watchdog over the conduct of the public’s business. It plays this role as it criticizes the policies andShow MoreRelatedFederal State And State Government890 Words   |  4 PagesThe United State Constitution provides the authority and power of the federal and state government’s jurisdictions (Cropf, 2008). This means that both federal and state governments maintain their own separate laws and officials that govern over the territories and citizenry. The one part of governing left out of the initial constitution but picked up later was the local governments. Local government levels connects to the federal system through the state processes of governing. The local levelsRead MoreThe Causes Of Federalism935 Words   |  4 Pagesconstitutive states. It combines powers of the national government with those of the states, and allows for each le vel of government to have their own inalienable rights. Federalism arose as a compromise after the Civil War, when the new constitution gave more power to the central government, but provided enshrined protections to the states. Intergovernmental relations describe interactions between federal, state, and local governments including the relationship between agencies. The United States federalRead MoreEssay on Why Framers Chose Federalism1198 Words   |  5 Pagesgovernments and the state governments (Bowman). In 1787, the framers of the constitution chose this specific type of government to rule over the United States. I will show you that the framers chose this system of government for several different types of reasons. Reasons are because the national government was not strong enough, to maintain the states sovereignty, and it will protect individual liberty. I will also show you how the 10th Amendment, Concurrent Powers, and Block Grants each apply to theRead MoreFederalism Is A Key Component Of How The United States Government Operates Essay1225 Words   |  5 Pagesof how the United States government operates. Many countries now are a federalist form of government. The definition of federalism is a governmental system in which national and regional governments share powers, and are considered independent equals (Smith and Greenblatt 29). Many countries now use a federalist system of government. The United States version of federalism was enacted with the Constitution in 1787, and has evolved in different ways since then. Before the United States adopted theRead MoreArgumentative Essay On Constitutional Federalism966 Words   |  4 PagesFederalism is the system of government in which the United States and many other countries operate. . Federalism a system that involves compromising between the two extremes of Centralization and Decentralization. The system always has opposing sides pushing to get the balance more to their side of the spectrum. In the United States these forces are usually seen as Democrats and Republicans. I see the U.S. located on the spectrum of federalism much closer to Centralization than Decentralization.Read MoreThe Evolution of Federalism and Housing Policy Essay1452 Words   |  6 PagesJay drafted the Federalist Papers to persuade the state of New York to ratify the newly drafted United States Constitution, they could never have envisioned the controversy that the political theory of Federalism would generate, and the subsequent evolution of federalism that would follow. The Framers of the Constitution never planned for the federal government to be directly involved with the general welfare of people living within the United States beyond ensuring for a national defense and the creationRead MoreGovernment: United States Constitution and National Government1238 Words   |  5 Pageswas a large amount of controversy. With Obama’s choice of Hagel for the Secretary of Defense we see a Vietnam Veteran. He â€Å"†¦ was deputy director of the Veterans Administration during the Reagan administration and later served as president of the United Service Organizations.† (US News) â€Å"While Hagel is a Republican, his views on foreign policy alarm some of his GOP colleagues. During his time in the Senate, Hagel was verbose in his opposition to the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, he voted againstRead MoreThe Federal Vs. State1058 Words   |  5 PagesFederal v. State There has always been a huge political debate on what powers the federal government and what powers the state government should hold. Do you feel like dual federalism gives the states too much power? Do you feel like cooperative federalism was bad because there was no distinction between the federal government and the state government? Do you think that categorical grants are better than block grants because the money has a more specific purpose? From 1789 to 1937, most fundamentalRead MoreThe Power Struggle of the States and Federal Government in the United States1536 Words   |  7 Pagesoverpowered central government. However, federalism in the United States is hitherto uncertain where the power lies in the contemporary political system. In this essay I will outline and explain how power relationship alternates between states and federal government. Moreover I will also discuss my perspective by weighing the evidence based upon resources. Based on these resources, it will aid me to evaluate the recent development in the federal-state relationship. Theoretically, in a Federal system theRead More Federalism From Its Beginning To The Present Essay643 Words   |  3 PagesFramers of the Constitution to its state today. The United States system of federalism has changed greatly through landmark court decisions, congressional decisions, and strong presidential influence. The next few paragraphs will go through the history of federalism in the United States. The Federal System began when the Framers wrote the Constitution. The Constitution set up the basic outline of the federal system. This system divided the powers between the national government and the state governments